Supply Chain Component Provenance

Recorded ≠ untampered

Chain per-lot component provenance — issuer-signed at every supplier tier — into a ZK proof the assembler can verify. Book a 30-minute discovery call to see how it fits your procurement.

P1 · Verifiable Origin Manufacturing · Automotive · Electronics supply chain 5 min read

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Are you still receiving component provenance (country of origin, manufacturing lot, modification history) as Excel sheets and supplier-submitted PDFs, then aggregating internally? Does it feel like there's no structural way to detect tampering several tiers back?

In a world where autonomous procurement agents read component attributes and confirm orders, do those attributes carry the basis for "which issuer signed this, when, and untampered"?

  • Procurement leads and supply chain management at manufacturers (automotive, electronics, industrial equipment)
  • Quality assurance teams setting up traceability and recall-response evidence at the component level
  • Teams building per-component provenance chains for Digital Product Passport (DPP) compliance
  • Engineering leads rolling out autonomous procurement agents who need a cryptographic basis for pre-order verification
  • Quality and security leads who need more than supplier declarations to guard against counterfeit and gray-market parts

How Lemma approaches it

Lemma lets every supplier tier issue component attributes (country of origin, manufacturing lot, modification history, quality test results) as issuer-signed attestations, with per-component cryptographic links to upstream tiers. Supplier names, contract terms, and cost data stay under the issuer's control. What crosses to the receiving side is only a ZK proof: "this part was produced in a certified Tier-3 facility," "this lot passed the specified test threshold."

Autonomous procurement agents can verify the per-component provenance chain as a ZK proof before confirming an order. Tampering attempts, counterfeit lot injection, and gray-market entry are structurally detectable as chain-integrity breaks — execution stops at the boundary without tracing all the way upstream manually.

How this provenance chain fits your procurement structure and DPP / traceability requirements is what we map out in a first conversation.

Lemma Discovery Call — Start with a 30-minute conversation

Tell us how your procurement is wired today and which component attributes carry the most provenance risk. We'll explore together whether Lemma's component-provenance chain could fit your operations. No supplier contracts or cost information required.

If we see a fit, we move to NDA and then into sector-specific attribute schema design, reference architecture, and PoC design.

Book a Discovery Call → Download whitepaper

A real-world example: counterfeit parts entering the assembly line

An automaker sources ECU power semiconductors through a Tier-1 electronics distributor, who buys from a Tier-2 semiconductor manufacturer, who in turn buys from a Tier-3 wafer processor. Each tier attaches lot numbers and quality-test results as PDF/Excel on shipment.

One month, a spike in field failures reveals that some shipment lots contained counterfeits — pin-compatible by part number, but off-spec. The Tier-1 supplier-submitted paperwork looks perfectly consistent. Lot numbers check out. Tracing upstream to Tier-2 and Tier-3 means asking each tier to re-submit documents in their own formats and reconciling against internal ledgers — weeks of work. By then, tens of thousands of vehicles are already in the field.

With Lemma in place, every component lot carries an issuer-signed provenance attestation at shipment, with cryptographic links to upstream tiers. An autonomous procurement agent verifies the chain as a ZK proof before the lot enters the assembly line — lots outside the Tier-3 wafer processor's certified scope are structurally rejected. The judgment runs on cryptographic integrity, not paper consistency.

Sector-specific component-class schema design, integration patterns with existing PLM, MES, and ERP systems (SAP, Siemens Teamcenter, etc.), and recall-response evidence-trail design are shared in the sector-specific kit we send after the consultation call.

Architecture in concept

Lemma does not replace your PLM, MES, ERP, or procurement system. We add one provenance-chain layer on the path where each tier issues component attributes and on the path where the assembler verifies them.

Each attestation carries the issuer's signature and a cryptographic link to the upstream tier, forming a per-lot chain. The assembler's autonomous procurement agent verifies the chain as a ZK proof, rejecting out-of-scope lots and tampered attributes at the boundary. At recall time, the impact scope is identified by walking the provenance chain — nothing more.

Sector-specific component-class schema design, integration patterns with existing PLM (Siemens Teamcenter, PTC Windchill, etc.), MES (Rockwell, Honeywell, etc.), and ERP (SAP, Oracle, etc.) systems, and DPP required-attribute schema design are detailed in the whitepaper and the post-call technical kit.

What Lemma cryptographically guarantees

  • The issuer, issuance time, country of origin, manufacturing lot, modification history, and quality-test results of every component lot
  • Per-component cryptographic links to upstream tiers, with counterfeit and tampering structurally detectable
  • No disclosure of supplier identity, contract terms, or cost — and pre-order verification by autonomous procurement agents
  • Recall-time impact scope identification, plus independent verification by regulators and third-party auditors
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